Editorial Type:
Article Category: Letter
 | 
Online Publication Date: 31 Jan 2025

Bilateral Iridial Deformities in a Wild Hatch-Year Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis)

Page Range: 1 – 3
DOI: 10.3356/jrr2447
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Copyright: © 2025 The Raptor Research Foundation, Inc. 2025
Figure 1.
Figure 1.

(A) Hatch-year Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis) with bilateral iridial deformities. (B) A different hatch-year Red-tailed Hawk with normal pupils for comparison. (C, D) Photos of the described Red-tailed Hawk in indirect and direct outdoor lighting to document both eyes’ pupillary reflex.


Contributor Notes

 Corresponding author: kahayden91@gmail.com

Associate Editor: Cheryl Dykstra

Received: 19 Jun 2024
Accepted: 31 Oct 2024
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